SpaceX CEO Elon Musk has revealed ambitions to deploy data centers in space using the company’s next-generation Starlink V3 satellites. These satellites, equipped with high-speed laser links, could be scaled up to form the foundation of future orbital data centers.
“Simply scaling up Starlink V3 satellites, which have high speed laser links would work. SpaceX will be doing this.”
The V3 satellites are designed to deliver gigabit-class internet speeds but will require SpaceX’s Starship rocket for deployment. Starship remains in prototype, with dozens of satellites expected to launch per mission. SpaceX aims to begin these launches in early 2026.
Details remain vague on what “scaling up” the V3 satellites entails and when they will function as full data centers. Musk also discussed the potential for solar energy capacity sent into orbit by Starship, speculating that 100GW per year could be delivered to high Earth orbit within four to five years if other challenges are solved.
"Starship could deliver 100GW/year to high Earth orbit within four to five years if we can solve the other parts of the equation."
"100TW/year is possible from a lunar base producing solar-powered AI satellites locally and accelerating them to escape velocity with a mass driver."
Musk’s vision follows similar ideas voiced by other space billionaires like Jeff Bezos and Eric Schmidt. However, Musk has a record of optimistic timelines and ambitious goals that often experience delays or scale-backs.
Elon Musk envisions scaling Starlink V3 satellites into space-based data centers launched by Starship, but timelines and specific plans remain uncertain.
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