Kamfanin lissafin kuɗi Ernst & Young ya ba da shawarwari kan sabon kasafin kuɗin gwamnatin Hong Kong. Shugaban Haraji na Ernst & Young na Hong Kong, Ho Yiu-por, ya ce dole ne gwamnatin Hong Kong ta ci gaba da bin ƙa'idodin tsarin haraji mafi ƙanƙanta a duniya yayin da take ci gaba da jawo hankalin masu zuba jari da kuma tallafawa ci gaban tattalin arziki mai ɗorewa. Saboda haka, ya ba da shawarar gwamnati ta yi cikakken nazari kan dokokin haraji na yanzu don tabbatar da gasa tsakanin ƙarfafa haraji na Hong Kong.
Ho Yiu-por ya ƙara da cewa ya kamata a samar da tsarin manufofi na musamman da kuma gasa a yankin Arewa, ciki har da gabatar da tsarin samar da filaye mai sassauƙa da kuma ƙarfafa haraji ga manyan masana'antu. Ya bayyana matakan kasafin kuɗi da aka gabatar a matsayin daidaita tallafin tattalin arziki na ɗan gajeren lokaci tare da dorewa na dogon lokaci, ta haka ne za a taimaka wa Hong Kong ta ci gaba zuwa ga hanyar murmurewa mai haɗaka da tsari mai jurewa.
Bugu da ƙari, EY ta gabatar da shawarwari 23 don sabon Kasafin Kuɗi, gami da cire ƙuntatawa kan rage haraji don canja wurin kadarorin fasaha na cikin rukuni; samar da sassaucin haraji don ribar da ta dace da aka samu daga ma'amaloli na kadarorin fasaha da ayyukan tallafi masu alaƙa; samar da ƙarin rage haraji don kashe kuɗi akan haɓaka leƙen asiri na wucin gadi; samar da tallafin kuɗi don sauya fasahar zamani na masana'antu na gargajiya; keɓe harajin hatimi akan canja wurin kadarorin da aka keɓe; faɗaɗa iyakokin rage haraji don kashe kuɗin bincike da haɓaka ga cibiyoyin bincike ko masu samar da ayyuka a Yankin Greater Bay, da kuma ba da cikakken rangwamen haraji don ayyukan bincike da haɓaka da ɓangarorin da ke da alaƙa ke bayarwa a wajen Hong Kong; sassauta buƙatar "tsakiya da iko" don cibiyoyin baitulmalin kamfanoni masu cancanta zuwa ga buƙatar "shugabanci ko iko na gaba ɗaya"; faɗaɗa iyakokin ribar da ta cancanci cancanta don ƙimar haraji don haɗawa da hedikwatar yanki a ƙimar haraji 8.25%; da faɗaɗa iyakokin kadarorin da aka keɓe waɗanda suka cancanci ƙarfafa haraji.
Wannan ya haɗa da faɗaɗa hanyoyin bayar da tallafin haraji ga ofisoshin iyalai da yawa masu cancanta da manajojin kuɗi; faɗaɗa tsarin "2+3+3" a ƙarƙashin Shirin Masu Zuba Jari na Shige da Fice na China (CIES) ga shugabannin ofisoshin iyali masu cancanta; faɗaɗa hanyar sadarwar yarjejeniyar haraji; bincika yadda dokokin haraji na yanzu ke aiki ga samar da wasu ayyuka da abubuwan da ke cikin dijital ta hanyar waɗanda ba mazauna ba; sake duba shirye-shiryen rage harajin tambari na yanzu don mu'amala tsakanin ƙungiyoyi; sake dubawa da ƙarfafa hanyoyin bayar da tallafin haraji a ƙarƙashin Ginshiƙi na Biyu; samar da tsare-tsare na fifiko da matakan tallafi don tallafin filaye, haraji, ɗaukar hazikai da tallafin ƙwararru a Yankin Babban Birni na Arewa; da kuma ƙara kuɗaɗen tallafi don kayayyakin more rayuwa masu kyau da saka hannun jari masu jure wa yanayi.
Bugu da ƙari, Ernst & Young ya ba da shawarar ƙara keɓewar haraji ga iyaye da kakanni da ke dogara da su da HK$10,000 kowannensu; kafa rage kashi 50% na ainihin kuɗaɗen da aka kashe wajen ɗaukar ma'aikatan cikin gida na ƙasashen waje, tare da rage matsakaicin HK$30,000; keɓe kashi 100% na harajin riba, harajin albashi, da harajin kuɗin shiga na mutum a cikin shekarar haraji ta 2025/26; keɓewa ga ƙimar gidaje na zama da waɗanda ba na zama ba a kwata na farko na shekarar haraji ta 2026/27; da kuma ci gaba da kiyaye ƙarin izinin rabin wata ga waɗanda suka cancanci cin gajiyar tsaron zamantakewa. (Mai rahoto: Lin Defen)
